Abuja () shine babban birnin tarayyar Najeriya da ke tsakiyar ƙasar a cikin Babban Birnin Tarayya (FCT). Birni ne da aka shirya kuma aka gina shi musamman a shekarun 1980, wanda ya maye gurbin babban birni na Legas a matsayin babban birni a ranar 12 ga Disamba 1991. An bayyana yanayin Abuja ta Aso Rock, wani tsaunin mita 400 (1,300 ft) wanda yashewar ruwa . Kamfanoni na Shugaban kasa, Majalisar Tarayya, Kotun Koli da mafi yawa daga cikin birni sun miƙe zuwa kudancin dutsen. Zuma Rock, mai nisan mita 792 (2,598 ft), yana kwance a arewacin garin kan hanyar zuwa garin Kaduna. A kididdigar shekarar 2006, birnin Abuja na da yawan jama'a 776,298 wanda ya sanya ta zama birni mafi ƙanƙanta a Nijeriya. A cewar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya, Abuja ta karu da 139.7% tsakanin 2000 da 2010, wanda ya sa ta zama birni mafi girma a duniya. Ya zuwa shekarar 2015, garin yana fuskantar ci gaban kowace shekara na aƙalla 35%, yana riƙe da matsayinsa na birni mafi bunƙasa a kan Afirka kuma ɗayan gari mafi girma a duniya. Kamar yadda yake a shekarar 2016, an kiyasta cewa an kiyasta yawan mutane a Abuja miliyan 6, yana sanya shi a bayan Legas kawai, a matsayin yankin da ya fi kowa yawan jama'a a Najeriya. Filin jirgin saman Nnamdi Azikiwe na cikin garin. An san Abuja da kasancewa daya daga cikin fewan manyan biranen da aka gina a Afirka, sannan kuma kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin masu arziki.buja ita ce cibiyar gudanarwa da siyasa ta Najeriya. Hakanan babbar mahimmiyar hanya ce a kan Afirka saboda tasirin siyasar siyasa a Najeriya a cikin harkokin yankin. Abuja kuma cibiyar taro ce, kuma tana gudanar da tarurruka daban-daban a shekara, kamar taron shugabannin kungiyar kasashen duniya na 2003 da kuma taron Taron Kasa da Kasa na Afirka na Afirka (2014).

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/